Jimmy Pike
- Skin Name:Kurnti Kujarri
- Language:Walmajarri
- Region:Western Australia
- Dreaming:Walmajarri Dreaming
Artist has Passed Away
1940 - 2002
Out of respect for Aboriginal culture Central Art has removed the artist's photograph.
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Biography
Jimmy Pike was born in approximately 1940 and is from the Great Sandy Desert area of Western Australia. During his childhood he lived a traditional lifestyle with his family who travelled the vast Desert visiting waterholes and hunting for food. Jimmy is a member of the Walmajarri people, who were one of the last groups to leave the desert and settle on cattle stations and reserves in the Kimberley during the 1950’s.
As he grew older he worked as a stockman and in his spare time crafted cravings which he would sell to tourists in Fitzroy Crossing. He began working as an artist in the 1980’s whilst serving a prison sentence; he was introduced to western style painting and discovered his talent for art depiction, colour schemes and storytelling. He would work in printmaking and would produce linocuts. His first attempt at this, whilst in prison was later acquired by the National Gallery of Victoria.
On six occasions Jimmy’s artwork was included in Australia’s most prestigious art prize, the Telstra Award. In 1987, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1996, and 1999 he had his artworks was featured in the 4th, 8th, 9th, 10th, 13th and 16th annual National Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Art Award Exhibition, as a selected entrant. It is any wonder that he did not win, but in the earlier art awards there was only one category, for if there had been more it is very likely that he would have won.
His work was characterized by the use of bold abstract shapes with contracting rich earth colours. His paintings offer a physical and spiritual quality and share the traditions of Walmajarri country. His depictions of the desert landscape share the importance of his spirituality and beliefs. His artworks are extremely collectable and he is rated in the Top 200 Aboriginal artists of all time by The Australian Indigenous Art Market.
He later met his wife and partner, Pat Lowe, a non-Indigenous writer and together they lived in his desert homeland, an isolated outstation Kuriku, in Western Australia. They worked on a number of books together, where Jimmy worked on the illustrations, whilst Pat would do the writing.
Sadly, Jimmy passed away in 2002 due to a heart attack, at 62. His first exhibition was held in Perth in 1984 and although he has passed on, his works are still featured today. Over this career, he held 14 solo exhibitions and was involved in countless others. These exhibitions include galleries from around Australia as well as overseas such as Asia, the UK, Germany, . His artwork is also held in many prominent and well respected collections around Australia.
Central Art would like to acknowledge that in traditional Aboriginal culture, once a person as passed on their name is no longer spoken. We have also removed photographs of Jimmy Pike in keeping with Aboriginal culture. Naming Aboriginal people who have passed away was traditionallty forbidden. You are required to avoid referring to the deceased directly by name as a sign of respect. This has also come to include photographs, filming and voice recordings as technology has grown. Central Art acknowledges that we have named Jimmy on our website however it is linguistically difficulty to promote his works without naming him.
Whilst Central Art does not feature any of Jimmy’s original artworks, we wish to celebrate his talent by providing art lovers the opportunity to own some of his designs in the form of silk scarfs which have several of his designs.
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Bibliography
- Birnberg, M. & Kreczmanski, J.B. (2004) Aboriginal Artists Dictionary of Biographies: Central Desert, Western Desert & Kimberley Region. J.B Publishing Australia. Marleston, South Australia.
- Laurie, V. (2012) ‘Two of a Kind: Indigenous Artist Jimmy Pike and his wife, Pat Lowe”, The Australian, 16 June 2012. Viewed on 21 April 2014, <http://www.theaustralian.com.au/arts/review/two-of-a-kind-indigenous-artist-jimmy-pike-and-his-wife-pat-lowe/story-fn9n8gph-1226395295498#>
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Collections
- Art Gallery of New South Wales.
- Art Gallery of South Australia.
- Art Gallery of Western Australia.
- Flinders University Art Museum.
- Gold Coast City Art Gallery.
- Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory.
- National Gallery of Australia.
- National Gallery of Victoria.
- National Maritime Museum.
- Parliament House Art Collection.
- Queensland Art Gallery.
- The Holmes a Court Collection.
- BHP Collection.
- Christensen Fund Collection.
- Oodgeroo Collection.
- Queensland University of Technology Collection.
- National Library of Australia.
- Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery.
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Exhibitions
- 2014, “Pike Family”, Japingka Gallery, Fremantle.
- 2013, “Landmarks and Law Grounds: Men of the Desert”, Japinkga Gallery, Fremantle.
- 2012, “Jimmy Pike’s Artlines: You Call It Desert, We Used to Live There”, Lawrence Wilson Art Gallery, University of Western Australia.
- 2001, Rebecca Hossack Gallery, London.
- 2000, Japingka Gallery, Perth.
- 1999, National Gallery of China, Beijing.
- 1999, Sixteenth National Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Art Award Exhibition, Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory, Darwin.
- 1998, Rebecca Hossack Gallery, London.
- 1998, “Aboriginal Art: The Continuing Tradition”, National Gallery of Australia, Canberra.
- 1997, Durack Gallery, Broome.
- 1997, Fireworks Gallery, Brisbane.
- 1997, Framed Gallery, Darwin.
- 1996, Thirteenth National Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Art Award Exhibition, Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory, Darwin.
- 1996, Friendship Gallery Hefei, People’s Republic of China.
- 1995, “Major Retrospective”, Art Gallery of Western Australia, Perth.
- 1994, “New Tracks, Old Land”, (touring exhibition), USA.
- 1994, Contemporary Visions, Melbourne.
- 1994, Artmove, Claremont.
- 1993, Galerie im Vinyard, Berlin.
- 1993, Tenth National Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Art Award Exhibition, Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory, Darwin.
- 1992, “Working in the Round”, Flinders University Art Museum, Adelaide.
- 1992, “Crossroads – Towards a New Reality, Aboriginal Art from Australia”, National Museums of Art, Koyoto & Tokyo.
- 1992, Ninth National Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Art Award Exhibition, Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory, Darwin.
- 1992, Kimberley Creations, Broome.
- 1992, “New Tracks Old Land: An Exhibition of Contemporary Prints from Aboriginal Australia”, (touring exhibition), USA & Australia.
- 1991, Rebeeca Hossack Gallery, London.
- 1991, “Flash Pictures”, National Gallery of Australia, Canberra.
- 1991, Eighth National Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Art Award Exhibition, Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory, Darwin.
- 1990, “I’ete Australien a’ Montpellier”, Musee Fabre Gallery, Montpellier, France.
- 1990, “Balance 1990: Views, Visions, Influences”, Queensland Art Gallery, Brisbane.
- 1990, “Contemporary Aboriginal Art from the Robert Holmes a Court Collection”, Harvard University, University of Minnesota, Lake Oswego Centre for the Arts, USA.
- 1980, “Tagari Lia, My Family, Contemporary Aboriginal Art from Australia”, Third Eye Centre, Glasgow, UK.
- 1989, “Prints by Seven Australian Aboriginal Artists”, (touring internationally), Print Council and Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade.
- 1988, Blaxland Gallery, Melbourne & Sydney.
- 1988, Tynte Gallery, Adelaide.
- 1988, Capricorn Gallery, Port Douglas.
- 1988, Birukmarri Gallery, Fremantle.
- 1988, Addendum Gallery, Fremantle.
- 1988, “Australian Aboriginal Graphics from the Collection of Flinders University Art Museum”, Flinders University, Adelaide.
- 1987, Seibu Shibuya, Tokyo.
- 1987, Craft Centre Gallery, Sydney.
- 1987, Tynte Gallery, Adelaide.
- 1987, Ben Grady Gallery, Canberra.
- 1987, Print Council Gallery, Melbourne.
- 1987, “Recent Aboriginal Art of WA”, National Gallery of Australia, Canberra.
- 1987, Fourth National Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Art Award Exhibition, Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory, Darwin.
- 1987, Galerie Exler, Frankfurt.
- 1987, “Art and Aboriginality”, Aspex Gallery, Portsmouth, UK.
- 1986, Black Swan Gallery, Fremantle.
- 1986, Aboriginal Artists Gallery, Sydney.
- 1985, Aboriginal Artists Gallery, Melbourne.
- 1985, “Contemporary Aboriginal Art”, Praxis, Fremantle.
- 1984, Her Majesty’s Theatre, Perth.
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Awards
- 1999, Selected Entrant, 16th National Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Art Award.
- 1996, Selected Entrant, 13th National Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Art Award.
- 1993, Selected Entrant, 10th National Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Art Award.
- 1992, Selected Entrant, 9th National Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Art Award.
- 1991, Selected Entrant, 8th National Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Art Award.
- 1987, Selected Entrant, 4th National Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Art Award.
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